Disaster Information FAQs

The main types of natural disasters are earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, wildfires, winter storms, tsunamis, landslides, extreme heat, and volcanic eruptions. Each presents unique risks and requires specific preparation strategies. Understanding these hazards is the first step toward building an emergency plan that protects your household.

The disasters most likely to affect you depend on where you live. Coastal areas face hurricanes and flooding; the Midwest sees tornadoes; the West deals with wildfires and earthquakes. Check with your local emergency management agency to understand the specific risks in your region.

A natural disaster is a severe event caused by natural processes — such as earthquakes, floods, or hurricanes — that causes significant damage, disruption, or loss of life. While we can't prevent them, we can reduce their impact through awareness, planning, and having the right supplies on hand.

Start by building an emergency kit with food, water, and essential supplies for at least 72 hours. Create a household communication and evacuation plan, stay informed through local alerts, and review your plan regularly.