Tornado FAQs

Find answers to the most common questions about tornado safety, knowing the difference between a watch and a warning, finding the safest spot in your home, and what to do when the sirens sound — because when a tornado is on the way, there's no time to wonder if you're ready.

Common Questions

What is a tornado warning?

A tornado warning means a tornado has been spotted or detected on radar in your area — take shelter immediately. Move to the lowest level of a sturdy building, away from windows, and protect your head. Do not wait to see the tornado. Every second counts.

What does "tornado watch" mean?

A tornado watch means conditions are favorable for tornado development in your area. Stay alert, monitor local weather updates, and be ready to act quickly if a warning is issued. Now is the time to review your shelter plan and make sure your emergency kit is within reach.

How do I prepare for a tornado?

Identify a safe room on the lowest floor (basement, storm cellar, or interior bathroom), secure outdoor objects, practice your family shelter plan, install a NOAA weather radio with SAME alerts, and review county tornado watch/warning procedures. Tornado safety starts with knowing exactly where everyone goes within 60 seconds of a warning.

What should I do during a tornado?

Go immediately to your pre-planned safe room: a basement, storm cellar, or an interior room on the lowest floor (bathroom, closet, hallway) away from windows. Cover yourself with a mattress or heavy blanket. In a mobile home, leave for a sturdy building. If driving, do not try to outrun a tornado; find shelter or lie flat in a low-lying area.

How do I survive a tornado?

When a tornado strikes, seconds matter. Move quickly to the lowest level of a sturdy building and take cover in an interior room away from windows. Cover yourself with a mattress or heavy blanket to protect against debris. Never stay in a mobile home. If caught outdoors, find a low-lying area and lie flat.

Where is the safest place during a tornado?

The safest place is a basement, storm cellar, or an interior room on the lowest floor (a bathroom, closet, or hallway) away from windows. In a mobile home, leave immediately for a sturdy building.

What is the difference between a tornado watch and warning?

A tornado watch means conditions are favorable for tornadoes; stay alert and review your shelter plan. A tornado warning means a tornado has been spotted or indicated by radar in your area; take shelter immediately. Warnings demand immediate action.

Still have questions?

Email us at [email protected] or call (800) 270-2889, Monday–Friday, 7am–3:30pm PST.

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